- December 26, 2023
- 0
The Future of AI is Here: GPT-4 Use Cases
Role Play enables you to master a language through everyday conversations. Since GPT-4 can hold long conversations and understand queries, customer support is one of the main tasks that can be automated by it. Seeing this opportunity, Intercom has released Fin, an AI chatbot built on GPT-4.
GPT-3 was released the following year and powers many popular OpenAI products. In 2022, a new model of GPT-3 called “text-davinci-003” was released, which came to be known as the “GPT-3.5” series. In the realm of healthcare, GPT-4 emerges as a powerful ally, driving innovation, and positively impacting patient outcomes and medical breakthroughs. By analyzing an individual’s genetic data, medical history, and lifestyle factors, it can assist in tailoring treatment plans that are optimized for each patient’s unique needs. GPT-4’s remarkable capabilities have sparked a transformative revolution in the healthcare sector, ushering in new possibilities for improved patient care and medical research. Incorporating GPT-4 into content creation and marketing strategies unlocks a world of possibilities, optimizing resources, and driving meaningful engagement with audiences.
The potential risks, including privacy concerns, biases, and safety issues, underscore the importance of using GPT-4 Vision with a mindful approach. GPT-4V is excellent at analyzing images under varying conditions, such as different lighting or complex scenes, and can provide insightful details drawn from these varying contexts. Since its foundation, Morgan Stanley has maintained a vast content library on investment strategies, market commentary, and industry analysis. Now, they’re creating a chatbot powered by GPT-4 that will let wealth management personnel access the info they need almost instantly.
It allows them to read website content, negotiate challenging real-world circumstances, and make well-informed judgments at the moment, much like a human volunteer would. Danish business Be My Eyes uses a GPT-4-powered ‘Virtual Volunteer’ within their software to help the visually impaired and low-vision with their everyday activities. Morgan Stanley, a financial services corporation, employs a GPT-4-enabled internal chatbot that can scour Morgan Stanley’s massive PDF format for solutions to advisers’ concerns. With GPT-3 and now GPT-4 features, the firm has begun to investigate how to best make use of its intellectual capital. A quick final word … GPT-4 is the cool new shiny toy of the moment for the AI community. There’s no denying it is a powerful assistive technology that can help us come up with ideas, condense text, explain concepts, and automate mundane tasks.
The language understanding and reasoning of GPT-3 were profound, and further improvements led to the development of ChatGPT, an interactive dialogue API. A user can ask a question or request detailed information about just any topic within the training scope of the model. OpenAI furthermore regulated the extent of information their models could provide.
The exact contents of X’s (now permanent) undertaking with the DPC have not been made public, but it’s assumed the agreement limits how it can use people’s data. A more meaningful improvement in GPT-4, potentially, is the aforementioned steerability tooling. With GPT-4, OpenAI is introducing a new API capability, “system” messages, that allow developers to prescribe style and task by describing specific directions. System messages, which will also come to ChatGPT in the future, are essentially instructions that set the tone — and establish boundaries — for the AI’s next interactions. Other early adopters include Stripe, which is using GPT-4 to scan business websites and deliver a summary to customer support staff.
Pathology diagnosis accuracy was also the lowest in US images, specifically in testicular and renal US, which demonstrated 7.7% and 4.7% accuracy, respectively. Of the correct cases, in ten X-rays and two CT images, despite the correctly identified pathology, the description of the pathology was not accurate and contained errors related to the meaning or location of the pathological finding. Chi-square tests were employed to assess differences in the ability of GPT-4V to identify modality, anatomical locations, and pathology diagnosis across imaging modalities.
OpenAI released GPT-4, the highly anticipated successor to ChatGPT
Kafka’s architecture is designed in such a way that it can handle a constant influx of event data generated by producers, keep accurate records of each event, and constantly publish a stream of these records to consumers. A ‘producer’, in Apache Kafka architecture, is anything that can create data—for example a web server, application or application component, an Internet of Things (IoT), device and many others. A ‘consumer’ is any component that needs the data that’s been created by the producer to function.
It’s a Danish mobile app that strives to assist blind and visually impaired people in recognizing objects and managing everyday situations. The app allows users to connect with volunteers via live chat and share photos or videos to get help in situations they find difficult to handle due to their disability. This well-known language learning app uses the model in its brand new subscription variant (announced the same day as the release of GPT-4), Duolingo Max. The plan introduces two major features (Explain My Answer and Roleplay) that bring the in-app learning experience to a whole new level.
At the moment, there is nothing stopping people from using these powerful new models to do harmful things, and nothing to hold them accountable if they do. Faster performance and image/video inputs means GPT-4o can be used in a computer vision workflow alongside custom fine-tuned models and pre-trained open-source models to create enterprise applications. With additional modalities integrating into one model and improved performance, GPT-4o is suitable for certain aspects of an enterprise application pipeline that do not require fine-tuning on custom data. Although considerably more expensive than running open source models, faster performance brings GPT-4o closer to being useful when building custom vision applications.
GPT-1 outperformed other language models in the different tasks it was fine-tuned on. These tasks were on natural language inference, question answering, semantic similarity and classification tasks. This study offers a detailed evaluation of multimodal GPT-4 performance in radiological image analysis. The model was inconsistent in identifying anatomical regions and pathologies, exhibiting the lowest performance in US images. The overall pathology diagnostic accuracy was only 35.2%, with a high rate of 46.8% hallucinations.
Why Devin AI Won’t Replace Developers (Any Time Soon)
Yes, they are really annoying errors, but don’t worry; we know how to fix them. It can operate as a virtual assistant to developers, comprehending their inquiries, scanning technical material, summarizing solutions, and providing summaries of websites. Using GPT-4, Stripe can monitor community forums like Discord for signs of criminal activity and remove them as quickly as can.
- With additional modalities integrating into one model and improved performance, GPT-4o is suitable for certain aspects of an enterprise application pipeline that do not require fine-tuning on custom data.
- Like previous GPT models, GPT-4 was trained using publicly available data, including from public webpages, as well as data that OpenAI licensed.
- It’s easy to be overwhelmed by all these new advancements, but here are 12 use cases for GPT-4 that companies have implemented to help paint the picture of its limitless capabilities.
- Multimodality refers to an AI model’s ability to understand, process, and generate multiple types of information, such as text, images, and potentially even sounds.
- Such a system could help us start noticing signs that used to pass unnoticeably before.
- Using GPT-4, Stripe can monitor community forums like Discord for signs of criminal activity and remove them as quickly as can.
As GPT-4 develops further, Bing will improve at providing personalized responses to queries. Because of this, we’ve integrated OpenAI into our platform and are building some exciting new AI-powered features, like ‘Type to Create’ automations. Since its launch on March 14th, 2023, GPT-4 has spread like wildfire on the internet.
Fall then asked GPT-4 to come up with prompts that would allow him to create a logo using OpenAI image-generating AI system DALL-E 2. Fall also asked GPT-4 to generate content and allocate money for social media advertising. Enabling GPT-4o to run on-device for desktop and mobile (and if the trend continues, wearables like Apple VisionPro) lets you use one interface to troubleshoot many tasks. Rather than typing in text to prompt your way into an answer, you can show your desktop screen.
One of the key applications of GPT-4 in software development is in code generation. With its advanced language understanding, GPT-4 can assist developers by generating code snippets for specific tasks, saving time and effort in writing repetitive code. GPT-4’s language understanding and processing skills enable it to sift through vast amounts of medical literature and patient data swiftly. Healthcare professionals can leverage this to access evidence-based research, identify potential drug interactions, and stay up-to-date with the latest medical advancements. For instance, in the development of a new biology textbook, a team of educators can harness GPT-4’s capabilities by providing it with existing research articles, lesson plans, and reference materials.
Imagine a fashion brand aiming to attract more people from its target audience and generate more buzz around the brand. Thanks to GPT -4’s steerability, users of such a tool could precisely determine the perspective in which the model should analyze the images and hence receive highly accurate recommendations. Another GPT-4’s early adopter is Stripe, a financial services, and SaaS company that created a payment processing platform supporting building websites and apps that accept payments and send payouts globally. Stripe uses the model to make documentation within their Stripe Docs tool more accessible to developers. With GPT-4 integration, developers can ask questions within the tool using natural language and instantly get summaries of relevant parts of the documentation or extracts of specific pieces of information. This way, they can focus on building the projects they work on instead of wasting energy reading through lengthy documentation.
The technical report released by Open AI showed that GPT-4 was always in the 54th percentile of the Graduate Record Examination (GRE) Writing for the two versions of GPT-4 that was released¹. This exam is one of many exams that tests the reasoning and writing abilities of a graduate. It can be said that the text generation from GPT-4 is barely as good as a university graduate, which isn’t bad for a “computer”. We can also say https://chat.openai.com/ that this language model doesn’t like math, or rather, it doesn’t do well in calculus. Or, to make this idea more realistic, it could be an app that one can install on their phone when they kind of feel that something is not right but are not ready to ask for help just yet. Such an app could help them track their mood, plus it would monitor their online activity and many other things — even the music the user listens to.
The work raises the obvious question whether this “self-correction” could and should be baked into language models from the start. Enabling models to understand different types of data enhances their performance and expands their application scope. For instance, in the real-world, they may be used for Visual Question Answering (VQA), wherein the model is given an image and a text query about the image, and it needs to provide a suitable answer. In the area of customer service, GPT-4 has shown to be a game-changer, revolutionizing how companies connect with their customers.
Mind-Blowing OpenAI GPT-4 Use Cases To Inspire Your Next App
OpenAI released GPT-4 on 14th March, 2023, nearly five years after the initial lunch of GPT-1. There have been some improvements in the speed, understanding and reasoning of these models with each new release. Much of the improvements on these models could be attributed to the amount of data used in the training process, the robustness of the model and the new advances in computing devices. GPT-1 had access to barely 4.5GB of text from BookCorpus during training. GPT-1 model had a parameter size of 117 million — which was by far massive compared to other language models existing at the time of its release.
Our methodology was tailored to the ER setting by consistently employing open-ended questions, aligning with the actual decision-making process in clinical practice. The dataset consists of 230 diagnostic images categorized by modality (CT, X-ray, US), anatomical regions and pathologies. Overall, 119 images (51.7%) were pathological, and 111 cases (48.3%) were normal. OpenAI presented the big strengths of GPT-4 in text generation, but have we bothered to ask how good the generated texts are compared to some standard exams? GPT-4, while performing quite well in some exams, faltered in exams that required higher level of reasoning.
After relatively quiet releases of previous GPT models, this one comes with a blast, accompanied by various materials showcasing the new model’s capabilities. Initial assessments suggest that GPT-4 could help students learn specific topics of computer programming while also gaining a broader appreciation for the relevance of their study. In addition, Khan Academy is trying out different ways that teachers might use new GPT-4 features in the curriculum development process. Morgan Stanley has its own unique internal content library called intellectual capital, which was used to train the chatbot using GPT-4. Around 200 employees regularly make use of the system, and their suggestions help make it even better.
Major airlines have made targeted service changes as a result of using GPT-4 to analyze social media consumer input. Experiments are also going on to build a celebrity Twitter chatbot with the help of GPT-4. Through meticulous training and fine-tuning of GPT-4 using embeddings, Morgan Stanley has paved the way for a user-friendly chat interface. This innovative system grants their professionals seamless access to the knowledge base, rendering information more actionable and readily available. Wealth management experts can now efficiently navigate through relevant insights, facilitating well-informed and strategic decision-making processes. GPT-4’s remarkable advancements in the finance sector are evident in its sophisticated ability to analyze intricate financial data, offering invaluable insights for investment decisions.
On the visible phone screen, a “blink” animation occurs in addition to a sound effect. This means GPT-4o might use a similar approach to video as Gemini, where audio is processed alongside extracted image frames of a video. Note that in the text evaluation benchmark results provided, OpenAI compares the 400b variant of Meta’s Llama3. At the time of publication of the results, Meta has not finished training its 400b variant model. As Sam Altman points out in his personal blog, the most exciting advancement is the speed of the model, especially when the model is communicating with voice. This is the first time there is nearly zero delay in response and you can engage with GPT-4o similarly to how you interact in daily conversations with people.
One of Apache’s most appealing attributes is its ability to capture and store event data in real-time. You can foun additiona information about ai customer service and artificial intelligence and NLP. Other popular real-time data pipelines must run in what’s called a scheduled batch—a batch of data that can only be processed at a pre-scheduled time. Apache’s design allows for data to be processed in real-time, enabling technologies like IoT, analytics and others that depend on real-time data processing to function. Developers and engineers at some of the largest, most modern enterprises in the world use Apache to build many real-time business applications.
It’s no longer a matter of a distinct future to say that new technologies can entirely change the ways we do things. With GPT-4, it can happen any minute — well, it actually IS happening as we speak. This transformation can, and most likely will, affect many various aspects of our lives. We have some tips and tricks for you without switching to ChatGPT Plus! AI prompt engineering is the key to limitless worlds, but you should be careful; when you want to use the AI tool, you can get errors like “ChatGPT is at capacity right now” and “too many requests in 1-hour try again later”.
Fall said he acted as a “human liaison” and bought anything the computer program told him to. Interacting with GPT-4o at the speed you’d interact with an extremely capable human means less time typing text to us AI and more time interacting with the world around you as AI augments your needs. Further, GPT-4o correctly identifies an image from a scene of Home Alone. First, we ask how many coins GPT-4o counts in an image with four coins.
But I feel like the above use case examples, although already impressive, still don’t draw the whole picture of what you can achieve with GPT-4. They’re early adopters projects, so it’s all new and probably not yet as developed as it could be. Let’s then broaden this perspective by discussing a few more — this time potential, yet realistic — use cases of the new GPT-4. Despite the new model’s broadened capabilities, initially, it showed significant shortcomings in understanding and generating materials in Icelandic. To change that, Miðeind ehf assembled a team of 40 volunteers on a mission to train GPT-4 on proper Icelandic grammar and cultural knowledge. “It [artificial intelligence] can guide students as they progress through courses and ask them questions like a tutor would.
GPT-4 has emerged as a game-changing tool in the field of software development, revolutionizing the way developers create and optimize applications. In diagnostic imaging, GPT-4 exhibits exceptional proficiency by accurately analyzing medical images such as X-rays, MRIs, and CT scans. This enhances the speed and precision of disease detection, aiding radiologists in providing early diagnoses and more effective treatment plans.
“Ma’am, again, this is why there were benefits to being represented by counsel,” he said. During one of these incidents, he allegedly punched Boone’s ear and the side of her head. While the court will no longer appoint counsel, Boone is allowed to retain private counsel. She has gone through eight lawyers in that time, with several resigning due to “irreconcilable differences.” Sarah Boone, the Florida woman accused of murdering her boyfriend by trapping him in a suitcase, appeared in court alongside her ninth lawyer on Tuesday months after a judge ruled she had forfeited her right to legal counsel. The Internet Archive’s director of library services, Chris Freeland, issued a statement on the loss, which comes after four years of fighting to maintain its Open Libraries Project.
Users can now group summaries / extractions by concept, making it far easier to filter search results and hunt down relevant source material. With GPT-4’s advanced reasoning and natural language capabilities, the notes are returned in seconds. gpt4 use cases It assists medical professionals by recording real life or online patient consultations and documenting them automatically. Check out Watermelon’s customer case study page and you’ll see that they’ve really got something good going on here.
First, it’s a fun way to practice making your own machine-learning model and connecting it to other SaaS via API. We used to think that the internet and search engines like Google were the biggest revolution in the accessibility of information. Khan Academy, a company that provides educational resources online, has begun utilizing GPT-4 feautes to power an artificially intelligent assistant called Khanmigo. In 2022, they started testing GPT-4 features; in 2023, the Khanmigo pilot program will be available to a select few. Those interested in joining the program can put their names on a waiting list.
Maria Pallante, president and CEO of the Association of American Publishers, the trade organization behind the lawsuit, celebrated the ruling. 6 min read – A confluence of conditions contributes to the heat island effect. Apache receives and keeps messages in a queue—a container used for the storing and transmitting of messages. Kafka was built to address high latency issues in batch-queue processing on some of the busiest websites in the world. It has what’s known as elastic, multi-cluster scalability, allowing workflows to be provisioned across multiple Kafka clusters, rather than just one, enabling greater scalability, high throughput and low latency.
This is useful for everything from navigation to translation to guided instructions to understanding complex visual data. OpenAI’s GPT-4o, the “o” stands for omni (meaning ‘all’ or ‘universally’), was released during a live-streamed announcement and demo on May 13, 2024. It is a multimodal model with text, visual and audio input and output capabilities, building on the previous iteration of OpenAI’s GPT-4 with Vision model, GPT-4 Turbo. The power and speed of GPT-4o comes from being a single model handling multiple modalities. Previous GPT-4 versions used multiple single purpose models (voice to text, text to voice, text to image) and created a fragmented experience of switching between models for different tasks.
Then, the app would analyze collected data and alert the users themselves if the conclusions imply there are reasons to believe this person requires at least professional assessment. In this form, GPT-4 could also be a game-changer for education, especially for aspiring data analysts. Imagine a tool allowing students to check their reasoning and conclusions and even discuss any uncertainties they may have with the model. This way, they would be able to quickly identify errors in their approach, avoid mistakes that could interfere with their learning process, and, hence, learn faster. I assume we’re all familiar with recommendation engines — popular in various industries, including fitness apps. Now imagine taking this to a whole new level and having an interactive virtual trainer or training assistant, whatever we call it, whose recommendations could go way beyond what we knew before.
As OpenAI continues to expand the capabilities of GPT-4, and eventual release of GPT-5, use cases will expand exponentially. The release of GPT-4 made image classification and tagging extremely easy, although OpenAI’s open source CLIP model performs similarly for much cheaper. Adding vision capabilities made it possible to combine GPT-4 with other models in computer vision pipelines which creates the opportunity to augment open source models with GPT-4 for a more fully featured custom application using vision.
An excellent example of its application is showcased by Morgan Stanley Wealth Management, which leverages GPT-4 to streamline their extensive knowledge base. This repository houses a vast array of essential information, encompassing investment strategies, market research, and expert analyses, comprising hundreds of thousands of articles. In this article, we will uncover the diverse and transformative applications of the cutting-edge language model, GPT-4. Developed by OpenAI, GPT-4 is the new open AI model that has transcended its predecessors, demonstrating unprecedented proficiency across various domains. Since some of the biggest and most demanding websites in the world use Apache, it needs to be able to log user activity quickly and accurately to avoid disruptions.
The language model efficiently generated blog posts, social media captions, and email newsletters, saving considerable time and effort. This allowed the agency to focus on strategic planning and audience engagement. GPT-4V represents a new technological paradigm in radiology, characterized by its ability to understand context, learn from minimal data (zero-shot or few-shot learning), reason, and provide explanatory insights. These features mark a significant advancement from traditional AI applications in the field. Furthermore, its ability to textually describe and explain images is awe-inspiring, and, with the algorithm’s improvement, may eventually enhance medical education.
Apache Kafka is behind apps that serve the financial industry, online shopping giants, music and video streaming platforms, video game innovators and more. Developing with Kafka has many advantages over other platforms, here are a few of its most popular benefits. Apache has been used for many business-critical, high-volume workloads that are essential to trading stocks and monitoring financial markets. The authors used a multimodal AI model, GPT-4V, developed by OpenAI, to assess its capabilities in identifying findings in radiology images. To uphold the ethical considerations and privacy concerns, each image was anonymized to maintain patient confidentiality prior to analysis.
It can analyze the codebase and automatically generate comprehensive and well-structured documentation, making it easier for developers to understand, maintain, and collaborate on projects. The potential of GPT-4 in revolutionizing the finance sector is awe-inspiring, promising a future of enhanced data-driven decision-making and strategic prowess. “We are disappointed in today’s opinion about the Internet Archive’s digital lending of books that are available electronically elsewhere,” Freeland said. “We are reviewing the court’s opinion and will continue to defend the rights of libraries to own, lend, and preserve books.”
This not only increases testing efficiency but also enhances the overall software quality. Moreover, pharmaceutical companies have utilized GPT-4 to accelerate drug discovery by simulating molecular interactions, significantly expediting the identification of potential drug candidates. Mr Rainey, Mr Ervine and Mr Spiers went on trial, in a non-jury court.
GPT-4’s primary advantage is its superior understanding and inventiveness when confronted with difficult instructions. OpenAI conducted numerous trials demonstrating GPT-4’s enhanced ability to handle complex tasks. Hoffman got access to the system last summer and has since been writing up his thoughts on the different ways the AI model could be used in education, the arts, the justice system, journalism, and more. In the book, which includes copy-pasted extracts from his interactions with the system, he outlines his vision for the future of AI, uses GPT-4 as a writing assistant to get new ideas, and analyzes its answers.
OCR is a common computer vision task to return the visible text from an image in text format. Here, we prompt GPT-4o to “Read the serial number.” and “Read the text from the picture”, both of which it answers correctly. Next, we use both the OpenAI API and the ChatGPT UI to evaluate different aspects of GPT-4o, including optical character recognition (OCR), document OCR, document understanding, visual question answering (VQA) and object detection. It can accurately identify different objects within an image, even abstract ones, providing a comprehensive analysis and comprehension of images. Hence, multimodality in models, like GPT-4, allows them to develop intuition and understand complex relationships not just inside single modalities but across them, mimicking human-level cognizance to a higher degree. The language learning app Duolingo is launching Duolingo Max for a more personalized learning experience.
The business is assessing further OpenAI technology that has the potential to improve insights from adviser notes and ease follow-up client conversations. GPT-4 learns from this criticism and improves its future answers as a result. Attempts to fine-tune a GPT-3 model with 300,000 Icelandic language prompts failed before RLHF because of the time-consuming and data-intensive process. The government of Iceland is working alongside tech firms and OpenAI’s GPT-4 to advance the country’s native tongue. However, GPT-4 has made certain mistakes in Icelandic grammar and cultural understanding. Now, 40 volunteers supervised by Vilhjálmur Þorsteinsson (chief executive at language tech Miðeind ehf) are training GPT-4 with reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF).
Apache powers the lightning-fast communication and interaction between players that makes popular, hyper-real gaming ecosystems so popular. New games rely on Apache’s real-time streaming abilities as well as its real-time analytics and data-storage functions. Furthermore, Apache’s streaming pipeline helps players keep track of each other in real-time by ensuring that player movements are transmitted to other players instantly. Today’s most advanced gaming platforms rely on real-time communication between players hundreds and even thousands of miles apart. If there’s any lag time in a game where players’ reaction time is key to their success, performance will suffer.
Using Kafka, enterprises are exploring new ways to leverage streaming data to increase revenue, drive digital transformation and create delightful experiences for their customers. Whether checking an account balance, streaming Netflix or browsing LinkedIn, today’s users expect near real-time experiences from apps. Apache Kafka’s event-driven architecture was designed to store data and broadcast events in real-time, making it both a message broker and a storage unit that enables real-time user experiences across many different kinds of applications. To conclude, despite its vast potential, multimodal GPT-4 is not yet a reliable tool for clinical radiological image interpretation.
Hence, multimodal learning opens up newer opportunities, helps AI handle real-world data more efficiently, and brings us closer to developing AI models that act and think more like humans. While previous models were limited to text input, GPT-4 is also capable of visual and audio inputs. It has also impressed the AI community by acing the LSAT, GRE, SAT, and Bar exams. It can generate up to 50 pages of text at a single request with high factual accuracy.
Key Highlights From OpenAI DevDay: GPT Store, GPT-4 Turbo, and Enterprise Use Cases – Acceleration Economy
Key Highlights From OpenAI DevDay: GPT Store, GPT-4 Turbo, and Enterprise Use Cases.
Posted: Thu, 16 Nov 2023 08:00:00 GMT [source]
This advancement streamlines the web development process, making it more accessible and efficient, particularly for those with limited coding knowledge. It opens up new possibilities for creative design and can be applied across various domains, potentially evolving with continuous learning and improvement. Conversely, the technology demonstrates proficiency in interpreting the provided data and generating impactful visual representations. Here’s an example where GPT-4 successfully processed LATEX code to produce a Python plot.
This skill is along the lines of GPT-4o’s ability to create custom fonts. Similar to video and images, GPT-4o also possesses the ability to ingest and generate audio files. For text, GPT-4o features slightly Chat GPT improved or similar scores compared to other LMMs like previous GPT-4 iterations, Anthropic’s Claude 3 Opus, Google’s Gemini and Meta’s Llama3, according to self-released benchmark results by OpenAI.
It’s focused on doing specific tasks with appropriate guardrails to ensure security and privacy. As we saw with Duolingo, AI can be useful for creating an in-depth, personalized learning experience. Khan Academy has leveraged GPT-4 for a similar purpose and developed the Khanmigo AI guide. In cases where the tool cannot assist the user, a human volunteer will fill in. For example, in Stripe’s documentation page, you can get your queries answered in natural language with AI.
- November 28, 2023
- Artificial intelligence (AI)